Library / Literature & Fiction

Elissa; Or, The Doom of Zimbabwe
- Pages
- about 196
- Category
- Literature & Fiction
- Language
- English
- Reading time
- 3.6 h at 250 wpm
From the opening
The world is full of ruins, but few of them have an origin so utterly
lost in mystery as those of Zimbabwe in South Central Africa. Who built
them? What purpose did they serve? These are questions that must have
perplexed many generations, and many different races of men.
The researches of Mr. Wilmot prove to us indeed that in the Middle Ages
Zimbabwe or Zimboe was the seat of a barbarous empire, whose ruler was
named the Emperor of Monomotapa, also that for some years the Jesuits
ministered in a Christian church built beneath the shadow of its
ancient towers. But of the original purpose of those towers, and of the
race that reared them, the inhabitants of mediæval Monomotapa, it is
probable, knew less even than we know to-day. The labours and skilled
observation of the late Mr. Theodore Bent, whose death is so great a
loss to all interested in such matters, have shown almost beyond
question that Zimbabwe was once an inland Phœnician city, or at the
least a city whose inhabitants were of a race which practised Phœnician
customs and worshipped the Phœnician deities. Beyond this all is
conjecture. How it happened that a trading town, protected by vast
fortifications and adorned with temples dedicated to the worship of the
gods of the Sidonians—or rather trading towns, for Zimbabwe is only one
of a group of ruins—were built by civilised men in the heart of Africa
perhaps we shall never learn with certainty, though the discovery of
the burying-places of their inhabitants might throw some light upon the
problem.
But if actual proof is lacking, it is scarcely to be doubted—for the
numerous old workings in Rhodesia tell their own tale—that it was the
presence of payable gold reefs worked by slave labour which tempted the
Phœnician merchants and chapmen, contrary to their custom, to travel so
far from the sea and establish themselves inland. Perhaps the city
Zimboe was the Ophir spoken of in the first Book of Kings.
A short sample. Read the whole book
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